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Yeah, was just writing this. 
Your router should see that it’s not a directly connected IP, and back up to routing table/FIB. It may ARP for next hop depending on path.

For those with this issue, what say your routing tables for this subnet? And do *you* have proxy arp turned off?

—
Andrew Hoyos
[log in to unmask]



> On Aug 16, 2018, at 3:11 PM, Jeremy Lumby <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> 
> Why would your router ARP for an address that is not on the same subnet as any of your interfaces?
>  
> From: MICE Discuss [mailto:[log in to unmask] ] On Behalf Of Matthew Beckwell
> Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2018 5:01 PM
> To: [log in to unmask] 
> Subject: Re: [MICE-DISCUSS] Routing of non-IX traffic
>  
> I'm getting similar behavior as Frank.
>  
> Like Doug, I only have 45.60.73.0/24  from transit connections.  
> So a traceroute from my MICE interface should ARP and die (I would think)....
>  
> When I traceroute to 45.60.73.16-- my router sends out an ARP request, as expected.
> But...I get ARP replies for 45.60.73.16 from these Cisco MACs (in the order they came into my interface):
>  
>  
> 00:23:33:c6:a0:c0
> 206.108.255.50
> Cooperative Network Services (CNS)
> 32609
> e4:aa:5d:83:73:06
> 206.108.255.47
> IVDesk
> 393639
> 88:43:e1:00:f2:10
> 206.108.255.18
> Consolidated Communications
> 12042
> b0:aa:77:33:7b:03
> 206.108.255.79
> Gigamonster, LLC
> 31939
> 3c:08:f6:81:6e:a5
> 206.108.255.46
> OneNetUSA
> 46131
> 00:1d:e5:c0:78:c3
> 206.108.255.5
> Implex
> 21709
> 54:75:d0:e6:08:30
> 206.108.255.106
> Nuvera Communications
> 23465
> 00:11:5d:82:6c:00
> 206.108.255.80
> Future Technologies
> 26451
>  
>  
> Proxy ARP (or something like it)?
> CNS seems to be consistently coming in first place when I clear my ARP entry.
>  
> ~Matthew
> [log in to unmask] 
> AS13746
>  
>  
>  
>  
> On Thu, Aug 16, 2018 at 3:25 PM, Frank Bulk <[log in to unmask] > wrote:
> When I force a traceroute to originate from our MICE-facing connection, the first hop is 206.108.255.50 (AS32609 aka CNS).  Any reason why?  
> 
> To making things more interesting, Incapsula-destined traffic goes via Paul Bunyan.  Here's just one example:
> 
> traceroute to www.yamaha-dealers.com  (45.60.73.16), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
>  1  AS32609.micemn.net  (206.108.255.50)  14.059 ms  14.084 ms  14.076 ms
>  2  cns70.cnsllc.net  (205.149.150.9)  18.484 ms  18.434 ms  18.507 ms
>  3  fg30.ips.cnsllc.net  (205.149.150.30)  20.254 ms  20.346 ms  20.267 ms
>  4  crss2.PaulBunyan.net  (205.149.159.197)  20.527 ms  20.562 ms  20.619 ms
>  5  cra.PaulBunyan.net  (205.149.159.181)  23.398 ms fp233.ips.PaulBunyan.net  (205.149.159.233)  22.669 ms cra.PaulBunyan.net  (205.149.159.181)  23.393 ms
>  6  * * *
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> SiouxCenter-Arista-North(s1)
> 
> The reason I stumbled across this is because we've had more than a dozen customers over the last month complain about access to Incapsula-protected sites.  Packet captures show TCP RSTs coming from the far side.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Frank Bulk
> AS53347
>  
>  
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